I always wondered what a big band arrangement of Charles Mingus' Bird Feathers might sound like. Thanks to this performance by the Rotterdam Jazz Orchestra, I don't have to anymore. To my ears, there nothing more exciting in Jazz than a roaring, driving big band. This version of Bird Feathers was recorded in May, 2007 in Rotterdam, The Netherlands and features Simon Rigter on tenor saxophone, Marco Kegel on alto and Hans Vromans on piano.
Focused Profiles on Jazz and its Creators while also Featuring the Work of Guest Writers and Critics on the Subject of Jazz.
Saturday, July 14, 2012
Friday, July 13, 2012
“The Rules” - Joris Roelofs Quartet and The Art of Clifton Karhu
© - Steven A. Cerra, copyright protected; all
rights reserved.
There is so much
to say about both the music and the artwork on the following video montage, but
as it is a lengthy performance, the editorial staff at JazzProfiles thought it
would keep its comments to a minimum.
This piece is
another in an ongoing effort to combine looking at art while listening to Jazz.
As you view the slides of contemporary
Japanese woodblock prints by the artist Clifton Karhu [1927-2007], we hope that
you will not only recognize Karhu’s virtuosity, but also that of the young
musicians who comprise the Joris Roelofs quartet.
I will have more
to say about saxophonist-clarinetist Joris Roelofs in a future JazzProfiles
feature devoted to his music.
The audio track is
Aaron Goldberg’s The Rules which was
recorded in performance at the Bimhuis in Amsterdam , The Netherlands, on October
17, 2008 . Joining
with Joris on alto saxophone and Aaron on piano are bassist Johannes
Weidemuller and drummer Ari Hoenig.
This is a long
piece, but if you can sustain your interest in and involvement with it, I think
it will move your ears in a new direction, one, perhaps, that the late
composer-pianist Lennie Tristano might relish.
The interpretations
of pianist Goldberg and saxophonist Roelofs harkens back to the ultra cool and
intellectual style of Jazz favored by Tristano along with alto saxophonist Lee
Konitz and tenor saxophonist Warne Marsh.
What is markedly
different in the Roelofs quartet’s approach is the drumming of Ari Hoenig, who
plays stuff on drums that I’ve never heard before, and whose interactive
approach is a far cry from the keep-the-time-and-stay-out-of-the-way drumming of
Jeff Morton with Tristano’s quartet.
Clifton Karhu, was
born in Minnesota , but lived most of his adult life in Kyoto , the ancient capital of Japan , where he mastered all aspects of making
traditional Japanese woodblock prints or Ukiyo-e.
Karhu
self-designed, self-carved and self-printed his own wood block prints and his
use of mood, color, and geometric design has reserved for him a prominent place
in 20th century Sosaku Hanga [neo-ukiyo-e or creative prints done “in the
shadow of” ukiyo-e].
There is some
irony in using music entitled The Rules in
a video tribute to Clifton Karhu as some considered him to be an iconoclast for
the manner in which he used traditional Japanese woodblock techniques to
represent his art.
Wednesday, July 11, 2012
The Duke Ellington Legacy Orchestra and “The Sound of Surprise”
© - Steven A. Cerra, copyright protected; all
rights reserved.
Whitney Balliett,
one of Jazz’s most eloquent chroniclers, once characterized Jazz as being “The
Sound of Surprise.”
And so it was for
me – a joyful surprise - with my first listening of The Duke Ellington Legacy
Orchestra’s Single Petal of a Rose which was released on June 5, 2012 on
Renma Recordings [6403 CD].
By way of
background, The Duke Ellington Legacy is a nine-piece group founded by Edward
Kennedy Ellington II, Duke’s grandson, and the band’s guitarist.
Edward chose
saxophonist Virginia Mayhew to lead and serve as musical director of the band
and Virginia staffed it, beginning with pianist Norman
Simmons who has a long and distinguished career performing with many Jazz
luminaries, most particularly serving as the accompanist for vocalists Carmen
McRae, Joe Williams and Betty Carter.
Virginia and
Norman share the arranging duties for The Duke Ellington Legacy Orchestra and
their scoring talents help present Duke’s music in new, musical settings.
Duke once said
that music is beyond category and falls into two groups: good music and bad
music.
The music on Single
Petal of a Rose is good music as are the musicians who perform it.
Equally important
is that they have the ability to fashion their own musical personalities into a
coherent and cohesive group, a quality which Duke Ellington prized.
While he loved the
individual voices of some of his legendary band members such as trumpeters
Cootie Williams, Rex Stewart and Clark Terry, alto saxophonist Johnny Hodges,
tenor saxophonist Ben Webster and baritone saxophonist Harry Carney, the Duke
needed them to blend-as-one because the orchestra en toto was his instrument.
Credit for melding
the sound of The Duke Ellington Legacy Orchestra into a consistent whole begins
with trumpeter [and flugelhornist] Jami Dauber, whose attack, phrasing and
dynamics forms the basis for the manner in which the band articulates the arrangements.
There was no
greater admirer of Duke’s music than bassist Charles Mingus who often anchored
his own group’s compositions with the playing of trombonist Jimmy Knepper.
Charles would have
loved The Duke Ellington Legacy Orchestra’s trombonist Noah Bless who brings
not only Knepper’s spirit to mind while taking care of brass bass clef business
for the group, but also those of Ellington stalwart bone players such as
“Tricky Sam” Lofton, Lawrence Brown and Britt Woodman.
Speaking of Mingus,
the Duke Ellington Legacy Orchestra’s other bass clef role is in the capable
hands of bassist Tom DiCarlo, whose playing is suggestive of the big sound and
expressiveness of two of today’s Young Lions on the instrument: John Patitucci
and Christian McBride.
If you ever
wondered with the Duke’s music might sound like complimented by the polyrhythms
of Elvin Jones and Tony Williams, all you need do is listen to Paul Wells whose
drumming with the Duke Ellington Legacy Orchestra’s provides these elements
plus the sounds of a very contemporary drum kit.
Saxophonist
Virginia Mayhew has a big, throaty tone on tenor and when she combines it in
unison phrasing with trumpeter Dauber and trombonist Bless, it echoes the sound
of Wayner Shorter-Freddie Hubbard-Curtis Fuller version of Art Blakey and the
Jazz Messengers to Duke’s music [checkout the shout chorus that close-out the
Duke Ellington Legacy Orchestra’s version of Upper Manhattan Medical Group].
It’s quite fitting
that Kenny Burrell loaned Edward Kennedy Ellington II his guitar for the date
because the latter’s note selection and placement are lean and propulsive in a
style similar to the one that Kenny has literally hand-crafted over six decades
of playing Jazz.
And then there is
Norman Simmons on piano: lyrical, beautiful and always tastefully swinging. He
reminds me so much of the late Tommy Flanagan and the late Hank Jones.
Many years ago
when I was working at a club on the tri-corner of Columbus, Broadway and Grant
in San Francisco, I and the pianist in the group would run down the street
during our breaks to catch vocalist Carmen McRae at Sugar Hill.
Thankfully, some
things only get better with the passing of the years and Norman ’s piano playing is one of them. In
addition to being so superb on piano, Norman has also written the majority of the
charts on the album.
Other “surprises”
on Single
Petal of a Rose include the sensitive percussion work of Shelia Earley,
Nancy Reed’s marvelous vocals on In A
Mellow Tone, Squeeze Me, and Love You
Madly, and tenor saxophonist Houston Person’s special guest appearance on Norman ’s composition, a blues entitled Home Grown and Duke’s In My Solitude.”
Shelia Elaine
Anderson writes of Houston in her insert notes to the CD: “Houston ’s big sound, improvisations and
playfulness make listeners feel happy and reminds them of what Jazz is.”
More details
including websites and order information about The Duke Ellington Legacy
Orchestra’s Single Petal of a Rose are contained in the following News
Release which was developed by Ann Braithwaite, Nancy Hudgins and the fine team
at Braithwaite & Katz, Communications.
If you are in the
mood for surprises, you’ll be delighted by the music on this disc.
"This band breathes new
life into Duke Ellington's treasured, voluminous canon."
— Joseph Blake, Times
Colonist
"...sounds as classic as
the day Duke Ellington gave his music birth, while still sounding like a
contemporary jazz band..."
- Susan Frances,
Jazzreview.com
Almost four
decades after Duke Ellington's passing, he looms larger than ever as a singular
giant of American music. With Single Petal of a Rose, slated for
release on June 5 on Renma Recordings, the talent-laden Duke Ellington Legacy offers an insightful, often-breathtaking tour
through a program of masterpieces by Ellington and his inimitable creative
partner, Billy Strayhorn.
A nine-piece
multi-generational ensemble founded by guitarist Edward Kennedy Ellington II,
Duke's grandson, the Duke Ellington Legacy doesn't attempt to replicate the
Ellington Orchestra's sound (because really, who could?). Rather, the band
explores sublime ballads, hard-charging flag wavers, lustrous tone poems, and
sultry vocals, channeling an essentially Ellingtonian spirit from a
contemporary perspective. With savvy music direction by saxophonist Virginia Mayhew and brilliant
arrangements by the great Norman Simmons,
who also handles piano duties with elegant authority, the band fully adheres to
Duke's prime directive, swinging as if their lives depended on it.
"Before a
concert I tell the band, let's make them want to dance," Simmons says.
"People these days are afraid to move their bodies, but they can't help it
when we get going."
Programmed with an
ebb and flow similar to an Ellington Orchestra concert, the album opens and
closes with ravishing solo piano renditions of "Single Petal" and
"Lotus Blossom," delivered by Simmons with all the requisite love and
tenderness. The session kicks into high gear with "Happy-Go-Lucky
Local" a piece that premiered at Ellington's 1946 Carnegie Hall concert as
the final movement of his "Deep South Suite." Houston Person's
locomotive tenor solo is perfectly gauged to the swaggering mood of Ellington's
most irrepressibly swinging train song.
"Houston has got his own sound and it's
beautiful," Ellington says. "Our last album featured the great
baritone saxophonist, Joe Temperley. Bringing in guests like that anchors the
ensemble. They come in with such deep knowledge of the music."
"In My
Solitude" offers Houston another ideal setting in which to shine as he provides empathic
support for vocalist Nancy Reed. The big-toned tenor saxophonist has spent much
of his career in intimate dialogue with jazz's greatest singers, most
significantly during his three-decade creative partnership with the inimitable
Etta Jones. Like the much-missed Jones, Reed is an underappreciated treasure
who has collaborated with jazz masters such as pianist David Leonhardt, David
"Fathead" Newman, Phil Woods, Dave Liebman, and Bob Dorough. Her lovely,
clear tone and understated delivery make her an ideal vocalist for the Duke
Ellington Legacy, whether she's bringing the mellow to "In A Mellow
Tone," flirting playfully with Houston on "Squeeze Me," or convincingly
delivering Duke's trademark catch phrase "Love You Madly" on a fine
arrangement by Mayhew.
With four numbers
to his direct credit, Strayhorn is well represented on Single Petal. Mayhew's
inspired arrangement of "Johnny Come Lately", an expansive chart that
features some particularly inspired tenor work by her, puts a Latin spin on the
piece. Trombonist Noah Bless follows with a beautifully crafted solo, which
builds to a percussion finale. Bless displays his expressive, singing tone on
the aching ballad "Blood Count," while bassist Tom di Carlo propels
the briskly swinging, typically ingenious "Upper Manhattan Medical Group"
(often rendered as "UMMG"), which features another incisive Mayhew
tenor solo.
"Ellington
always featured his men, and that's something I work on," says Simmons.
"Duke was
always very advanced with his harmonic structures, which provides the
framework, and then for orchestration you're drawing on the colors in the
band's palette, painting a picture."
The Duke Ellington
Legacy was born out of the friendship between Mayhew and Edward Kennedy
Ellington II, who met at the West Village jazz club Sweet Basil in the late 1980s.
When Ellington approached her about launching a band with the support of the
Duke Ellington Legacy, Virginia, having had studied and worked with Norman
Simmons, knew Simmons would be an ideal musician for the group. In fact,
Simmons has become the Legacy's heart and soul.
It's hard to
overstate the depth of experience Norman
Simmons brings to the Duke Ellington Legacy. A Chicago native, he was weaned on the Duke
Ellington Orchestra, which he heard as a child from a neighbor's radio. As a
teenager in the mid-1940s he caught the band at the Regal Theater when Sonny
Greer still presided from his giant drum kit. After graduating from the Chicago
School of Music, Simmons cut his teeth in the mid-1950s as the house pianist at
the Beehive, where he worked with jazz icons such as Charlie Parker, Lester
Young and Wardell Gray. Convinced by Ernestine Anderson to move to New York City in 1959, he quickly gained recognition as
an exceptional accompanist. Over the years he put in significant stints with
Dakota Staton, Carmen McRae, and Joe Williams. Working as an arranger for
Riverside Records, Simmons was responsible for classic sessions with Johnny
Griffin (including "The Big Soul-Band") and toured widely with the
Eddie "Lockjaw" Davis/Johnny Griffin Quintet. At 81, he continues to
accompany and arrange for various artists and leads his own band.
Mayhew's affinity for veteran jazz masters has been apparent since
she established herself on the New York scene in the Iate1980s. A savvy
bandleader, commanding saxophonist and respected arranger, she has performed
with legends such as Earl "Fatha" Mines, Al Grey, Junior Mance, Doc
Cheatham, Joe Williams, Clark Terry, and Chico O'Farrill, and Toshiko Akiyoshi.
With six acclaimed CDs under her own name, Mayhew recently completed a
recording focusing on the music of Mary Lou Williams. She is also part of
another revelatory Ellington project, Dreamin' the Duke, featuring jazz
vocalist Nnenna Freelon and classical soprano Harolyn Blackwell.
Edward Ellington II got a very close look at the life of
touring musician as a child. Over the years he occasionally joined his
grandfather on the road with the orchestra, and after Duke's passing he joined
his father, Mercer Ellington, as guitarist and roadie in the new Ellington
orchestra. After five years, he gave up performing and didn't return to the
stage for two decades, when he and Mayhew launched the Duke Ellington Legacy in
2002. Since then the group has performed widely and recorded the critically
praised 2008 album Thank You Uncle Edward (Renma Recordings).
While Duke
Ellington's canon needs no defenders, Single Petal of a Rose makes an
incontrovertible case for the Duke Ellington Legacy as inspired torchbearers.
"The key
thing is we're not just playing Ellington arrangements," Ellington says.
"These are
fresh arrangements reflecting new influences, and that's the point."
Tuesday, July 10, 2012
Max and Dado – “Two for Duke”
© - Steven A. Cerra, copyright protected; all
rights reserved.
“The Jazz duo is an
affirmative exercise in self-denial, a musical fast in which one gives up some
expected ingredient in the cause of the greater good; intimacy, freedom,
self-exploration, name your poison. Without the ballast of a beat, the
emptiness leaves the duo in the back alley of the experimental where
expectations are discouraged.”
- John McDonough, Down Beat
“Ellington and Strayhorn have
invented something that did not exist before, laying the foundations of a
harmonic and melodic language that anticipated the times of several decades.”
- Franco Fayenz, insert notes to Two
for Duke
If you stick
around Jazz in Italy long enough, you’ll soon discover that all
roads lead to Dado … Moroni , that is.
Sooner or later, just
about everyone on today’s Italian Jazz scene works with him.
Maybe it is
because the guy is so personable, engaging and really knows what he’s doing.
Or maybe it’s
because, whatever the setting, he swings like mad.
John McDonough is
correct when he underscores that in a duo setting, “without the ballast of the
beat … expectations are discouraged.”
But when you are
performing music in a duo setting with Dado Moroni on piano, there’s never an
absence of a beat. It is just not
possible to play the music with him without driving it forward in some
way. No meandering here; no rhythmic
vacuums; no limpid introspections. When you play Jazz with Dado, it swings.
Dado is from the
old school who believes that Jazz should always have what Marshall Stearns in The
Story of Jazz defines as a certain “metronomic sense” that is derived
from the march rhythm which is basic to Jazz.
Stearns explains
that the early New Orleans brass bands added something new to march rhythm – they made
it swing.
“Theorists tell us
that there is no limit to the complexities that can be superimposed upon march
rhythm—and that is what jazz is doing. The basis of jazz is a march rhythm but
the jazzman puts more complicated rhythms on top of it. He blows a variety of
accents between and around, above and below, the march beat. It's a much more
complicated process than syncopation, which is usually defined as stressing
the normally weak beat, for syncopation sounds unutterably old-fashioned to a
jazzman. A regular six-piece band playing in the New Orleans style can create rhythmic complexities
which no machine yet invented can fully diagram.” [pp.4-5]…
“Understanding and
enjoying this kind of rhythmic complexity is entirely a matter of training.
Contrary to the popular notion, nobody is born with a fine sense of rhythm
—people simply learn it, sometimes quite unconsciously. … If your metronome
sense is highly developed, you can feel a
foundation rhythm when all you hear is a shower of accents being superimposed
upon it.” [p. 6]
What’s the
connection between Stearns’ “metronomic sense” and Dado?
It’s an easy one
to make as some of Dado’s earliest exposure to Jazz was through listening to
recordings that his father brought home featuring pianists Earl “Fatha” Hines,
Thomas “Fats” Waller and Teddy Wilson.
All three of these
early paragons of Jazz piano developed rhythmic styles that were infused with a
heavy metronomic sense. Erroll Garner also became an influence on Dado with his
use of “a steady left hand [that] creates and fulfils the expectancy of a
continuous rhythm. Garner’s lag-along right hand … sets up a contrasting
tension which is released when, by means of more unexpected accents, he catches
up.” [Ibid.].
Because he is
resident in Genoa ,
Italy for most of the year, is it any wonder
that younger Jazz players in Italy seek him out?
He’s their
connection to the Jazz tradition because Dado brings many characteristics of the
whole history of Jazz to his playing - metronomic swing, blue tonality,
call-and-response techniques, not to mention a sophisticated understanding of
modern Jazz harmonies.
One minute Dado is
coloring his solos with ragtime notations, the next he’s playing flatted fifths
like Bud Powel or using the quartal and quintal harmonies that pianist McCoy
Tyner employed with John Coltrane ‘s quartet in the 1960s.
Another reason why
so many contemporary Italian Jazzmen associate with Dado is because of his fervent
love for, and immense understanding of, the music of Duke Ellington.
As he remarked
recently: “I never get tired of playing Duke's music...in many ways probably
the best repertoire in jazz.”
Jazz has always
been about setting new directions, but perhaps before seeking these, it might
not be bad idea to take a “compass” of Duke Ellington’s music along to guide
the way.
It would seem that
saxophonist Max Ionata had the presence of mind to check his bearings early in
his career by collaborating with Dado on a recording of Duke’s music.
Max is a monster
player who combines the harmonic qualities of John Coltrane on the tenor and
soprano saxophones with the melodicism and sonority of modern cool school tenor
saxophonists such as Al Cohn, Zoot Sims and Richie Kamuca.
He’s a forceful
player, but he gets a warm, rich sound, particularly on the tenor.
He doesn’t get
caught up in saxophone calisthenics while seemingly trying to wrestle the
instrument to the ground; Max’s is more interested in making beautiful music
that swings.
Max’s ideas flow
easily and on Two for Duke [ViaVenetoJazzVVJ o77] both he and Dado have
found a variety of ways to make Duke’s music their own whether it’s the
gospel-like intensity of their version of Come
Sunday, a soulful rendering of Day
Dream or the ¾ waltz interpretation of All
Too Soon which forms the audio track to the following video tribute to Max
and Dado.
On Two
for Duke, they add new and masterful interpretations to one of the
great cultural gifts of the 20th century – The Music of Duke
Ellington.
[Two
for Duke is available as both an audio CD and an Mp3 download from
Amazon, CD Baby and other on-line sellers. We would also like to recognize the creative and supportive contributions of Giandomenico Ciaramella of Jando Music for making
this recording possible].
Thursday, July 5, 2012
Joe Lovano Leaps In With Little Willie
© - Steven A. Cerra, copyright protected; all
rights reserved.
“ … His solos
display the spontaneity of an ear player, but behind them is the urbane
sophistication of a conservatory-trained musician with twenty years experience
interpreting difficult charts in big bands ranging from Woody Herman to Carla
Bley. Fully conversant with the harmonic vocabulary of Coltrane, Shorter and
beyond, he is able to navigate complex structures with an uncannily relaxed
rhythmic facility and big furry sound at the most intense outer partials. …” –
Ted Panken, WKCR, NYC
There is nothing
quite like Jazz that’s made in-performance.
You can get an
idea of what’s involved in the process of Jazz creation and how monumentally
complex it is to pull off well with a reading of the following observations by Ted Gioia [the paragraphing has been modified for
added emphasis]:
"If
improvisation is the essential element in Jazz, it may also be the most
problematic. Perhaps the only way of appreciating its peculiarity is by
imagining what 20th century art would be like if other art forms placed an
equal emphasis on improvisation.
Imagine T.S. Eliot
giving nightly poetry readings at which, rather than reciting set pieces, he
was expected to create impromptu poems - different ones each night, sometimes
recited at a fast clip; imagine giving Hitchcock or Fellini a handheld camera
and asking them to film something - anything - at that very moment, without the
benefits of script, crew, editing, or scoring; imagine Matisse or Dali giving
nightly exhibitions of their skills - exhibitions at which paying audiences
would watch them fill up canvas after canvas with paint, often with only two or
three minutes devoted to each 'masterpiece.'
These examples
strike us as odd, perhaps even ridiculous, yet conditions such as these are
precisely those under which the Jazz musician operates night after night, year after year."
Is it any wonder,
then, that Ted has entitled the book from which this excerpt is taken - The
Imperfect Art: Reflections of Jazz and Modern Culture.
It’s even more remarkable
to consider these factors while listening to tenor saxophonist Joe Lovano’s
double CD Quartets: Live at The Village Vanguard.
Recorded over
about a one-year interval from 1994-1995 and involving two, different groups,
the consistently high level of improvisation that Joe and his cohorts establish
on these in-performance recordings is astounding.
See what you think
with a viewing of the following video tribute to Joe.
The audio track is
Little Willie Leaps In by Miles Davis
and features Joe on tenor with Mulgrew Miller on piano, Christian McBride
on bass and Lewis Nash on drums. It was recorded at the Village Vanguard in NYC
on Sunday, January 22, 1995 .
Monday, July 2, 2012
Ryan Truesdell Presents Centennial: Newly Discovered Works by Gil Evans – A Review
© -Steven
Cerra , copyright protected; all rights reserved.
“He was a mysterious man, as
elusive and evanescent as his art. He could be maddeningly absent-minded; yet
he could be closely attentive and solicitous, and you never quite knew how much
Gil Evans was noticing about you. His childhood is an enigma, and there is even
a question about his real name. Tall, lank, professional of mien, he was kind,
self-critical, and self-doubting.”
- Gene Lees
“The mind reels at the
intricacy of his orchestral and developmental techniques. His scores are so
careful, so formally well-constructed, so mindful of tradition, that you feel
the originals should be preserved under glass in a Florentine museum.”
- Bill Mathieu [arranger-composer]
“His name is famously an anagram
of Svengali and Gil spent much of his career shaping the sounds and musical
philosophies of younger musicians. … His peerless voicings are instantly
recognizable.”
- Richard Cook
“I bought every one of Louis
Armstrong’s records from 1927-1936. … In each of these three minute records,
there’s a magic moment somewhere. Every one of them. I really learned how to
handle a song from him. I learned how to love music from him. Because he loved
music and he did everything with love and care. So he’s my main influence I
think.”
- Gil Evans
As a teen-ager, Gil Evans
listened to records at speeds slower than 78rpm’s to pick out sounds from the
Louis Armstrong recordings that he treasured and then invented his own notation
system to write arrangements before he had any sort of schooling in the art of
orchestration.
This may account for the fact
that Gil’s arrangements always seem to use unique combinations of instruments
including tubas with flutes and rarely heard [in Jazz] reed instruments such as
the oboe and English horn.
He was trying to replicate
into music, sounds that he heard in his head and these odd or unusual
instruments were the best source to emulate his impressions.
He didn’t know what he
couldn’t do, because he had no formal training to tell him otherwise.
- the editorial staff of JazzProfiles
“We build our styles not on
our abilities, but on our limitations.”
- Charles Aznavour
To offer a context
in which to truly understand what Ryan Truesdell has accomplished with his
recording of Centennial: Newly Discovered Works of Gil Evans [ArtistShare
0114], when Jazz pianist Michel Petrucciani died quite suddenly in January,
1999, Francis Marmande wrote in La
Chambre d’Amour:
“If the death of a
musician touches us in a special way, it is because they take their secrets
with them – the secret of their unique musical sound, the secret of their
precise relation to space, air and the movement of their bodies that they alone
knew how to produce.”
So what do you do
if your name is Ryan Truesdell, and as an ex-student of the late Gil Evans, you
are faced with unlocking the secrets of a musician who died in 1988?
What happens when Gil’s
family and estate grant you access to the his musical archives and you discover
“… nearly fifty never-before heard manuscripts, which illuminate as-yet-unheard aspects of said master’s musical world?”
How do you unravel
the unique essence of a lost artist who, like Michel, left such a huge
footprint of the Jazz world?
What do you do to
bring this music to life?
And when you do,
how are you going to play it?
What tempos are
you going to employ; what dynamic ranges are you going to use; what are you
going to do with the uncompleted parts? These questions only hint at the
magnitude of the challenge one faces in bringing the Gil Evans musical
treasures that Ryan discovered into existence.
As Ryan’s
colleague, composer-arranger Maria Schneider [who also studied with Gil]
explains it: “It’s like finding the impossible: imagine you buy and old house
and discover a box of lost Beethoven manuscripts in the attic – scores that
have never been heard before. That’s exactly what happened here. It’s been
something that I’ve wished for, for decades now – something that so many of us
have wanted and it’s here. It’s an incredible opportunity to hear this music
uncovered.”
The genius of what
Ryan Truesdell has accomplished with Centennial: Newly Discovered Works of Gil
Evans is twofold: [1] he’s not only brought the music to life in the
ArtistShare CD, no small feat in and of itself, but he’s also documented in
words and photographs what he and the musicians associated with this project
did in the form of the two, brilliant insert booklets which accompany the CD.
The CD itself is
comprised of ten tracks of previously unrecorded arrangements [including two
original compositions by Gil] that Evans penned between 1946 and 1971. See www.GilEvansProject.com
or www.iTunes.com/GilEvans100
for order information.
In a way it’s
ironic that a man like Gil Evans, who shunned bringing direct attention on
himself for most of his lifetime, has such adoring adulation shined upon him
and his music with the issuance of this CD in celebration of the 100th
anniversary of his birth.
In these
introductory paragraphs from A Portrait
of Centennial, the expository insert booklet which accompanies the disc,
Ryan Truesdell offers these insights into his approach.
© -Ryan Truesdell, copyright protected; all
rights reserved.
“Composition is an
isolated art form, with countless hours spent alone at the piano in front of
empty sheets of staff paper. Until instruments give breath to what's been
written, the scrawls of a composer are little more than marks on a page. Much
of the process takes place in the composer's mind; requiring an experienced
ear, and a comprehensive understanding of the colors and capabilities of each
individual instrument. Gil heard more than just the sound of a particular
instrument, creating even more distinctive sonic and harmonic textures by
writing for the unique sounds of specific musicians. In Gil's compositional
mind, a soprano wasn't just a soprano, it became Steve Lacy; a trumpet became
Miles Davis, or Johnny Coles.
The combination of
these distinct voices breathe life into the music, creating the sounds, feel,
and energy that we hear in each performance. Although Gil originally wrote
these pieces with other musicians in mind, I chose each person on this record
for what I felt their individual voice would bring to the music. If even one
member of the ensemble were changed, the atmosphere might have yielded
something entirely different. The confluence of this diverse group of musicians
has resulted in the stunning performances represented on this record, honoring
Gil Evans and his timeless legacy.
As you explore
these new works, I encourage you to look through the photos taken during the
recording sessions, in hopes that you'll be able to put a face and a name to
the sounds that you are hearing. Then you'll begin to hear what I heard; that
an alto saxophone became Steve Wilson or Dave Pietro, and a trumpet became Greg Gisbert.
And in the moments when their voices become more than the sum of their parts,
you'll hear the magic that can only be described as the unique voice of Gil
Evans.”
Braithwaite and Katz are handling communications for Centennial: Newly Discovered Works of Gil
Evans and Ann Braithwaite,
Jon Muchin and the other members of the team there had this to say in their
news release:
CENTENNIAL features an eclectic but cohesive
collection that represents the best of Truesdell's historic discoveries. Of
these ten works, half were originally written for the Claude Thornhill
Orchestra, including an Evans original composition, "Dancing on a Great Big Rainbow" and a striking
arrangement of "The Maids of
Cadiz" written in 1950, seven years prior to the version for Miles
Davis on their landmark collaboration, Miles Ahead. "It's fascinating
to compare the two versions," Truesdell says of Cadiz . "With the discovery of this
arrangement for Thornhill, we can gain new insight into Gil's original approach
to the tune, and how he adapted it for the version we all know with
Miles."
Three of the new
works, two of which were originally written for Astrud Gilberto and Lucy Reed,
will feature vocalists. On CENTENNIAL, these arrangements are
masterfully interpreted by the seasoned voices of Kate McGarry, Luciana Souza
and newcomer Wendy Gilles, who glides effortlessly over Gil's intricate
arrangement of "Beg Your
Pardon" originally written for the Claude Thornhill Orchestra in 1946.
Kurt Weill's "Barbara Song" and Evans'
medley, "Waltz/Variation on the
Misery/So Long" are arranged for a twenty-four piece orchestra which
more closely resembles a wind ensemble than a modern day big band, and is
augmented by oboes, bassoons, French horns, and percussion. While both pieces
may ring a familiar bell to the veteran Evans listener, these arrangements
illuminate a key element in Evans' compositional process, and present each tune
in a whole new light. "It was evident from sifting through Gil's
manuscripts, that he was constantly revising and revamping old
arrangements," Truesdell remarks. "With these two large ensemble
arrangements, Gil has greatly expanded upon what we know from the previous
recordings, and further developed these pieces in terms of form, harmony, and
rhythm. The sonic palette offered by this large instrumentation was like
nothing Gil had available to him before. I felt these tunes were essential to
presenting this newly discovered world of Gil's." Soloists Steve Wilson
and Donny McCaslin on saxophone, vibraphonist Joe Locke, and trombonist
Marshall Gilkes, add their distinct creative voices to this new sonic world,
exploring the endless possibilities revealed in these arrangements.
One of the most
exceptional pieces on the record is "Punjab ," another Evans' original composition,
written for his 1964 album The Individualism of Gil Evans. The process of
bringing this particular work from the page to the studio provides an excellent
example of the research required to assemble this groundbreaking album. The
score was incomplete, with no indication of tempo, and very little notation for
the rhythm section. "I knew Gil had recorded sketches and an initial
reading of "Punjab " during the Individualism
sessions," recalls Truesdell. "Gil had no intention of these
performances being commercially released, but I knew they were my only chance
to figure out what Gil had intended for the rhythm section." Assistance
from Universal Music made it possible for Truesdell to hear the rehearsal
tapes, enabling him to interpret Evans' intentions, and make the informed
decision to add tabla to the track. "There was something about the drums
in the rehearsal that didn't seem to support what Gil had written," said
Truesdell. "I knew "Punjab " had its roots in Indian music, so I
decided to add tabla player Dan Weiss to the ensemble and see what happened.
I'm glad I trusted my instincts, because the effect was almost transcendent. It
was a moment of recognition between the musicians and I, confirming what we had
felt all along; that we were all a part of something truly profound."
With CENTENNIAL,
his first CD as a leader, Truesdell has taken on a daunting task, relying
heavily upon his encyclopedic knowledge and love of Evans' music, his
discerning ear, and decisive leadership in the studio to breathe new life into
a collection of Evans' works that might otherwise have remained forgotten. This
achievement, to say nothing of the remarkable number of first-call musicians
more than willing to follow his baton, solidifies Truesdell as an emerging
producer and bandleader to watch out for.
Upcoming Gil Evans
project performances:
Saturday, July 7
through Thursday, July 12, 2012
SIX-CONCERT
RESIDENCY Umbria Jazz Festival, Perugia , Italy
Featuring Ryan Truesdell with the Eastman
School of Music Chamber Jazz Ensemble and special guests, saxophonists
Francesco Cafiso, Stefano di Battista, and Scott Robinson, and trumpeters Frabrizio
Bosso and Paolo Fresu.
_
Presenting all new
music from CENTENNIAL on the festival main stage.
It’s been said
that our immortality lives on in the minds of others.
100 years after
his birth, the musical mind of Gil Evans lives on thanks to the mortality of
Ryan Truesdell.
Jazz fans, new and
old, owe him a debt of gratitude as it’s not often that something this special
comes along.
Sunday, July 1, 2012
Dado Moroni and Tom Harrell - Duo Jazz At Its Finest
Over the 20+ years they have worked together, pianist Dado Moroni, who was born in Genoa, Italy and trumpeter Tom Harrell, who was born in Urbana, IL but moved to San Francisco at the age of five, have developed a deep affinity for each other's playing.
It must be the humanity in Jazz that makes possible such a special connection between two musicians who grew up half way around the world from one another.
I thought perhaps you might enjoy listening to some of their brilliant music. The tune is the Jazz standard, Poinciana.
It must be the humanity in Jazz that makes possible such a special connection between two musicians who grew up half way around the world from one another.
I thought perhaps you might enjoy listening to some of their brilliant music. The tune is the Jazz standard, Poinciana.
Saturday, June 30, 2012
The Metropole Orchestra "in Blue"
You don't hear much bass trumpet in Jazz.
After listening to Bart van Lier's beautiful playing on the instrument on the following video featuring Rob Pronk's arrangement of Horace Silver's Peace, one wonders why it isn't played more often.
Our thanks to a very special friend for making many of the images used in the video montage available to the crackerjack graphics team at CerraJazz LTD and to the production facilities at SudioCerra for putting the music and the slides together. [Click on the "X" to close out of the ads when they appear.]
After listening to Bart van Lier's beautiful playing on the instrument on the following video featuring Rob Pronk's arrangement of Horace Silver's Peace, one wonders why it isn't played more often.
Our thanks to a very special friend for making many of the images used in the video montage available to the crackerjack graphics team at CerraJazz LTD and to the production facilities at SudioCerra for putting the music and the slides together. [Click on the "X" to close out of the ads when they appear.]
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